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    “We know that time is precious for you, we can work around your availability while searching for the most competitive mortgage products and overseeing your mortgage application from start to finish”.

    Jonathan Smith – (CeMAP, BA Hons, Aff SWW, CeRER)

    There are many reasons why buying a new-build property is appealing, not least of which is that it’s brand new. You’re the first person to live in it and essentially have a blank canvas to put your stamp on. Arranging a new build mortgage, however, can be complex and there are some hurdles to overcome that you wouldn’t face if buying an older property.

    At Trinity Finance, we understand the complexities of new build mortgages and how to navigate them for a successful outcome. Our mortgage brokers work with lenders offering flexibility to ensure that the new build mortgage process runs smoothly for you. With access to exclusive deals and the ability to work around issues often encountered with new builds, our mortgage brokers provide an efficient service that you can rely on when buying your new home.

    Key points

    • New build mortgages are designed specifically for newly constructed or off-plan properties. These mortgages come with stricter criteria than standard residential loans due to higher purchase prices, valuation risks and the potential for properties to drop in value once occupied.
    • Higher deposits and tighter lending criteria are usually required. Buyers typically need a larger deposit, especially for new-build flats, and lenders may limit loan-to-value ratios while closely assessing developer pricing and incentives.
    • Timescales and developer conditions can complicate the buying process. Short deadlines to exchange contracts and limited mortgage offer validity periods mean early preparation and lender flexibility are crucial for a successful purchase.

    What is a new build mortgage?

    This type of mortgage is specifically designed for a new-build property. Lenders vary on their definitions of new builds but, generally, they are newly built properties that have never been lived in. Some lenders consider new builds that are ‘off-plan’. This means a property that you’ve agreed to buy while the construction is still in process or hasn’t actually begun yet. Some lenders offer new build mortgages for properties that have been substantially renovated.

    Getting a mortgage on a new build can be more complex than for an older property. This is because of the timescales involved, which we’ll explain later on, and the high price tag. New builds often have higher purchase prices than similar, older properties, which is called the ‘new build premium’. Once you’ve moved in, however, your new-build home will no longer have the attraction of being brand new. As a result, it may decrease in value within the few first years of you owning it. These issues can make it harder for you to arrange a mortgage when trying to buy a new-build home. You’ll need to pay a larger deposit, meet stricter lending criteria, pay higher interest rates and adhere to short timescales.

    Your deposit for a new build mortgage

    As new builds usually drop in value once someone has moved in, this increases the risk for lenders. To counteract this, you’ll be expected to pay a bigger deposit than for an older property. Lenders tend to offer a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of 85% for new-build houses, meaning you would need to pay a 15% deposit. For new-build flats, they usually offer lower LTVs of 75% so that you’d need to pay a 25% deposit. If you’re struggling to save your new build mortgage deposit, schemes are available to help you with your purchase. These include Deposit Unlock, shared ownership and the First Homes Scheme. We’ll explain these in more detail later on.

    New build mortgage criteria

    The lending criteria are more restricted for new build mortgages than for standard residential mortgages. As mentioned earlier, lenders differ on their definitions of new builds. This narrows down the number of lenders to approach depending on whether you want to buy a property that’s just been built, an off-plan property or one that’s been substantially renovated. Some lenders also restrict the types of new builds they’ll provide mortgages for and others will only lend on a set number of new builds in each development. Your lender will more than likely carry out a valuation of the new build you’re buying to ensure that the developer’s price is fair. Although the new build mortgage deposit requirement is higher, your affordability for a mortgage will be calculated in the same way as for a standard residential mortgage.

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    Timescales for new build mortgages

    There are two timing issues you may encounter when buying a new build. One is a 28-day deadline to exchange contracts and the other is the validity period of your mortgage offer.

    The strict deadline set by developers

    Developers usually have a strict deadline for you to exchange contracts on your new home. This deadline is 28 days from the point you’ve paid a reservation fee. Such a short time frame can make it difficult for lenders to arrange a mortgage. Therefore, it’s recommended to start preparing before you view any properties. Apply for a mortgage in principle so that you know how much a lender is prepared to offer you. This will speed up the mortgage application process once you’ve found a property you want to buy. Our mortgage brokers also know which lenders can process applications for new build mortgages quickly. This ensures that the quick 28-day deadline to be approved for your mortgage is met.

    The validity period of your new build mortgage offer

    Your mortgage offer will be valid for a specified time, such as 6 months. If you decide to buy an off-plan new build, you need to bear in mind how long it will take for the property to be finished. If it’s not ready in time, your mortgage offer will expire. If you think this is going to be a possibility, ask your lender if they will consider a new build mortgage offer extension. Not all mortgage lenders for new builds will do this and some may insist that you start the mortgage application process again. As unexpected issues invariably occur when building properties, some lenders cater to this by offering longer validity dates for new build mortgage offers, such as 9 months. Our mortgage brokers know which lenders provide mortgage offers with longer validity periods if you prefer to buy an off-plan new build.

    Developer incentives for new builds

    To entice you to buy their property, a developer may offer you an incentive. This may be to cover your legal fees, to pay your stamp duty, to give you cashback or to pay your moving costs, for example. They may offer to upgrade items within the property, such as fitting premium kitchen worktops or premium carpets. Whilst an incentive can help with your finances, just be aware that it may impact the amount you can borrow for your mortgage. New build mortgage lenders generally accept incentives that are up to 5% of the property’s value. However, if the incentive you’re offered is above 5% of your new-build’s value, the lender is likely to deduct that extra amount from the purchase price. This reduces the amount you can borrow and means you have to find the extra funds needed to cover the shortfall.

    For example, you’ve chosen a new-build home for £200,000 and the developer has offered you an incentive that totals £10,000. As 5% of the purchase price, the lender should be happy with that and it won’t affect the amount they offer you. If your incentive has a higher value of £15,000, however, this is 7.5% of the purchase price. In this case, the lender may deduct the extra £5,000 from the purchase price when deciding how much to lend you. As the LTV is affected, so too are the new build mortgage rates you’ll be offered. Therefore, what might seem like a good incentive can actually cost you more in the long run if it’s valued at over 5% of your new build’s value. Speak with one of our mortgage advisers about the impact an incentive may have on your mortgage before you agree to it with the developer.

    Discuss your new build mortgage needs with an expert

    Whilst mortgages for new builds are more complex than standard ones, our mortgage brokers are adept at arranging them successfully. Located in Kent, London and Edinburgh, they understand the issues you may be faced with and know how to work around them. At Trinity Finance, we work closely with new build mortgage lenders who provide flexibility when it comes to their application criteria and meeting the timescale challenges. We also have access to exclusive offers so that you can benefit from the competitive new build mortgage deals available.

    Just give us a call on 01322 907 000 to discuss your financial needs with one of our experts. As well as arranging your mortgage, we provide other services that you can take advantage of. These include arranging your new build home insurance and mortgage protection insurance to cover you against unexpected events. If it’s out of office hours, send an email to us at info@trinityfinance.co.uk or via our contact form. One of our mortgage and protection brokers will reply to you as quickly as possible with more information.

    Schemes to help you buy a new build

    Not everyone can meet the high deposit requirements set by new build mortgage lenders. If you’re struggling to save an adequate deposit, there are schemes available to help you. These include Deposit Unlock, the First Homes Scheme and shared ownership.

    Deposit Unlock

    This scheme aims to make the ownership of new-build homes more affordable for both first-time buyers and existing homeowners who wish to move into a new home. The Deposit Unlock scheme is a collaboration between house builders and lenders. Developers pay insurance to the participating lenders each time a property purchase completes. This reduces a lender’s risk and, in turn, they offer 95% mortgages with competitive rates. This means you only need to pay a 5% deposit when buying a new-build home via one of the scheme’s participating home builders.

    First Homes Scheme

    This scheme is available in England to first-time buyers. It enables you to buy a newly built property with a discount of up to 30% on the property price. Local councils can provide higher discounts provided that they can demonstrate to the government that there’s a need for this. Property prices are capped at £250,000 after the discount or £420,000 in London. You need to pay a minimum deposit of 5% of the discounted property price, making it much easier to save. You also need to secure a mortgage for at least 50% of the price when buying through the First Homes Scheme.

    Shared ownership

    With shared ownership, you buy a percentage of a property, which is usually between 25% and 75% of its value. You then pay rent on the remaining share to the landlord, which tends to be a housing association. To buy a shared ownership home, you only need to pay a small deposit, such as between 5% and 10% of the share you’ve opted for. You can increase the share that you own of your home in the future. Known as staircasing, this tends to be done in increments of 10% or more.

    Considerations when buying a new build

    We’ve already mentioned that new builds tend to have a higher price compared with similar, older properties and that you need to be aware of the incentive value that you’re being offered by the developer. We’ve also explained how the timescales that apply to new builds can affect your mortgage. As well as these issues, a delay in the completion date when buying off-plan also affects when you can move into your new home. Another consideration, though, is what happens if the property value changes between the point you exchange contracts and the construction work is finished.

    A change in the property value

    When you exchange contracts, you are legally obliged to buy the property at the original agreed price. It’s important to understand, however, that the valuation of your property may change once it has been finished compared with the original new build mortgage valuation that was carried out. Regardless of whether the new valuation has increased or decreased, you’re still liable to pay the original price. This can affect your mortgage in that your lender may withdraw your mortgage offer and only agree to lend you a lower amount. This will leave you without enough funds to buy the property while still being legally committed to buying it or paying compensation to the developer. Not only will you lose your deposit and reservation fee but legal action can be taken against you by the developer to recover the difference between the original agreed purchase price and the lower price that’s achieved when the property is resold.

    The benefits of buying a new build

    New build mortgages may be complex but there are many benefits to buying a newly built property. These numerous advantages make the obstacles worth overcoming and our mortgage brokers will ensure that your mortgage application is handled as efficiently and smoothly as possible.

    • You won’t be gazumped. Unlike buying from a seller of a pre-owned home who may accept someone else’s offer after already accepting yours, this won’t happen with a new build. The developer sets the price and you pay a fee to reserve the property.
    • No property chain. As the property is newly built, you don’t need to worry about being stuck in an onward property chain and having to rely on other parties before you can complete on your purchase.
    • Developer incentives. The developer may offer you incentives to help sweeten the deal.
    • Schemes to help with affordability. If you’re struggling to save a big enough deposit, there are schemes to help you afford your new-build property purchase.
    • Brand new. You have the excitement of knowing that you’ll be the first person to live in the property.
    • A blank canvas. Your new build is likely to be decorated in a neutral tone so that you can put your own stamp on it when you move in.
    • Low maintenance. As the property has just been built, there is very little maintenance, if any at all, to worry about. There may be some small snagging issues, such as the doors sticking, but these will be dealt with by the developer.
    • Energy efficient. Your new build will be much more energy efficient than an older property, helping you to save on energy bills. All new builds have to comply with building regulations, which have specific ventilation and heating requirements. You’ll benefit from having effective insulation, double glazing, an efficient boiler, LED lighting, a water-saving system and high-efficiency appliances.
    • Modern features. New builds are designed with modern living in mind. This means your home is likely to have an open-plan layout with each space serving multiple functions. The main bedroom will probably have an en suite bathroom, there may be a study and enough parking should be included for one or two cars.
    • A choice of fixtures and fittings. Depending on the stage that the developer has reached with your property, you may be able to choose your preferred fixtures and fittings.
    • An input into the design. If buying an off-plan new build, the developer may allow you to have some input into the layout and design of the property.
    • Safety features. New builds have to comply with safety regulations. This means your property will be fitted with smoke alarms and fire-resistant materials will be used throughout. Your new build may even include a video entry device and CCTV.
    • Smart technology. You may benefit from the inclusion of smart technology in your home, such as smart lighting and thermostats.
    • A warranty. Every new build comes with a 10-year warranty. This is usually issued by the National House Building Council (NHBC) and is called a Buildmark warranty. This covers you for any structural defects found in the property. Most developers provide their own warranty too, giving you additional cover for the first couple of years. Check exactly what your new build is covered for before proceeding with the purchase.

    The drawbacks of buying a new build

    As with any property purchase, there are drawbacks to consider when buying a new build, some of which we’ve already mentioned.

    • No character. New builds usually lack the charm that older properties have.
    • Less space. Newly built properties tend to be smaller in size than older properties.
    • More expensive. New builds are generally higher in price than similar, older properties. This poses more of a risk to lenders so you will be required to pay a larger deposit and a higher rate for your new build mortgage.
    • A fast deadline to exchange contracts. Developers often set a 28-day deadline to exchange contracts, which can make it harder for lenders to arrange mortgages in time.
    • A delay in completion. When buying off-plan, be aware that there may be delays in the building phase. Not only does that affect when you’d planned to move in but can result in your mortgage offer expiring.
    • A change in the property price. The valuation that’s carried out once the new build is finished may be different from the original valuation. This can impact your mortgage and you may find yourself facing legal action if you cannot continue with the purchase.
    • Your property may lose its value quickly. Once you’ve moved in, your property is no longer brand new. This can result in a reduced property value within the first few years of owning it.
    • Building work may continue on the site. Even though your property may be finished, others may still be in the construction phase. This means you will have to live on a site with ongoing building work, possibly for months.

    Benefit from a smooth process when arranging your new build mortgage

    Our mortgage brokers – located throughout Kent, London and Edinburgh – are ready to make your new-build purchase proceed as smoothly as possible. They can advise you on the schemes available to help you finance your purchase, such as the First Homes Scheme, shared ownership and Deposit Unlock. If you’re offered an incentive by the developer, they can determine whether or not it affects how much a lender is prepared to offer you. They also understand the timescale issues you may face and can work around them for a successful outcome.

    At Trinity Finance, we have access to exclusive new build mortgage deals, ensuring that you benefit from competitive rates and terms to meet your needs. Aside from arranging your mortgage, our new build mortgage services include offering financial protection, such as new build home insurance and mortgage protection insurance. These policies will give you peace of mind should the unexpected happen. Simply call us on 01322 907 000 to speak with a new build mortgage broker for expert guidance on all aspects of your purchase. If you prefer, send an email to us at info@trinityfinance.co.uk or an enquiry via our contact form. A new build mortgage specialist will reply to you with more information as quickly as possible.

    FAQs

    Yes, although you’ll need to pay a larger deposit, such as 20% or 25% of the new build’s value. This is because there are additional risks for the lender. If the building phase is delayed, this delays when you can rent out your property to earn a rental income. As well as that, the value of your new build may drop as soon as a tenant moves in.

    The projected rental income needs to meet the lender’s criteria. This must usually cover the mortgage payments by 125%, although some lenders have higher requirements, such as 145%.

    Our mortgage brokers can use their new-build and buy-to-let expertise to find the most suitable lenders. They can check that you meet the strict eligibility criteria and oversee the mortgage process to ensure a smooth transaction.

    Lenders have their own criteria for the affordability of a new build mortgage when you’re self-employed. As long as you satisfy their requirements, there’s no reason why you shouldn’t be offered a loan.

    You need to provide extra documentation to prove your income, such as 2 or 3 years of certified accounts and your SA302 forms for the last 2 or 3 years or a tax overview from HMRC. Our mortgage brokers can go through the criteria with you and ensure that all of the necessary documentation has been prepared correctly before your application is submitted to a lender.

    Having bad credit can make it more difficult to secure a new build mortgage but it’s still possible. We work with specialist lenders who offer more flexibility with their criteria. They will look at the reasons for your bad credit issues, how long ago they occurred, how severe they are and what you have done to improve the situation since then.

    Different lenders deal with different types of bad credit issues. Some, for example, are willing to look at applications where borrowers have made one or two late payments or have a lack of credit history. Others have a higher appetite for risk and are willing to take on more severe cases, such as a history of missed payments, county court judgements (CCJs), bankruptcy or repossessions.

    Whatever your circumstances, our mortgage brokers can ensure that the most suitable bad credit lender is approached for the best chance of success. Before applying for your new build mortgage, our brokers can also guide you on ways to improve your credit rating to help boost your application. Just be aware that when you have bad credit, you will more than likely have to pay a larger deposit and a higher interest rate to help mitigate the lender’s risk.

    Yes, stamp duty is payable on new builds so you need to factor this into your budget. If you’re a first-time buyer, stamp duty isn’t payable up to £300,000 as long as you’re buying the new build to be your home and its price doesn’t exceed £500,000. You’ll need to pay 5% stamp duty on any balance between £300,001 and £500,000.

    If buying your new build via a shared ownership scheme, you can either pay the full amount of stamp duty based on the property’s market value or pay it in stages.

    Some developers offer incentives to encourage you to buy one of their properties. One of these incentives may be to pay your stamp duty, which can save you a considerable amount of money.

    You may be unsure as to whether or not you need home insurance because your new build should be covered by a warranty. This will be valid for 10 years and provide protection against structural defects via the National House Building Council (NHBC). The developer may also provide you with a warranty, providing you with additional cover for the first 2 years.

    These warranties don’t cover your property in the event of unexpected events, however, such as fire, flooding, subsidence or vandalism. For this type of protection, you need new build home insurance, which consists of buildings and contents insurance. You can take out the buildings and contents insurance policies separately or combine them for more cost-effective cover. Your lender will usually insist that you arrange buildings insurance before you exchange contracts.

    As one of the protection services we offer, we can arrange your home insurance policy for you, ensuring that you have the right level of cover for your property, budget and needs.

    It can be harder to get a new build mortgage due to lenders having stricter criteria. This is mainly because of the new build premium, which results in new builds dropping in value after the first few years of occupation. To counteract this risk, lenders usually require a higher deposit than would be needed for an older property. If you’re buying a newly built flat, you’ll more than likely have to pay a bigger deposit than if buying a newly built house. If you don’t have a large deposit, there are schemes to help you, such as Deposit Unlock and the First Homes scheme. Lenders also tend to charge a higher interest rate to help mitigate their risk.

    A property is generally considered to be a new build by lenders if it was built in the last 2 years and is being occupied for the first time. Some lenders consider properties that have had extensive renovations or have been converted within the last 2 years as new builds.

    If you want to buy a property that is still being built or construction hasn’t started yet, this is called buying ‘off plan’. Be aware that there may be time frame issues with this as delays often occur during the construction process. In this case, you need to check that the lender is prepared to extend your mortgage offer should the need arise.

    Yes, 95% new build mortgages are available. Whilst many lenders require a higher deposit, there are lenders willing to offer mortgage loans with a smaller deposit of 5%. This is usually for a newly built house rather than a flat, which tends to have a higher deposit requirement. Even so, lenders who accept lower deposits can usually accept 10% for a newly built flat.

    Low-deposit schemes

    There are also various schemes available that enable you to take advantage of a 95% mortgage. For example, you can buy a new-build home through a participating home builder in the Deposit Unlock scheme. You only pay a 5% deposit and your 95% mortgage must be through a participating lender. If you’re a first-time buyer, the government-backed First Homes scheme enables you to get at least a 30% discount on the price of a new build. For your 5% deposit, it’s calculated on the discounted value rather than the full property value. This makes it much easier to afford.

    Shared ownership is another affordable option. This enables you to buy a share in a property, which is typically 25% to 75%. A minimum deposit of 5% is required and this is calculated on the share you buy, not the total property value. Just like the First Homes scheme, this significantly improves your affordability. With Own New, participating developers offer financial incentives. You can either pay a low deposit of 5% or choose to have lower interest rates for a fixed term.

    Our new build mortgage experts can help you

    Our mortgage brokers know which lenders offer 95% mortgages for new builds. This means that you don’t need to worry if you haven’t been able to save the higher deposit amount that many lenders require. Our brokers can also advise you on the different schemes available and check your eligibility, should you wish to take advantage of one of them.

    New build mortgages are considered to be riskier than those for older residential properties. This is because new builds are usually purchased at a higher price than similar, older properties, which is called a new build premium, and tend to drop in value after the first few years. This means that lenders usually have a higher deposit requirement. Typically, lenders are willing to offer a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of 85% for newly built houses, which means you’ll need a 15% deposit. The deposit requirement for newly built flats is generally higher, with lower LTVs of 75% usually offered, requiring a 25% deposit.

    This isn’t always the case, though, so don’t worry if you’re struggling to save a large deposit. Lenders vary with their criteria so some offer more flexibility than others. Some lenders, for example, accept a 5% deposit for newly built houses or a 10% deposit for newly built flats.

    There are also schemes you can take advantage of to help with the home-buying process. For example, Deposit Unlock enables you to buy a new-build home with a 5% deposit. If you’re a first-time buyer, the First Homes scheme provides you with a discount of at least 30% on the price of a new-build property. For your deposit, this must be at least 5% of the discounted purchase price.

    If you haven’t been able to save a larger deposit, just let our mortgage brokers know. They understand different lenders’ criteria and can approach lenders with smaller deposit requirements for new builds. The more deposit you can pay, however, the less you’ll need to borrow. This means that your monthly mortgage payments will be lower and you may benefit from a lower interest rate. A lower rate will make your mortgage much cheaper over the term of the loan.

    A new-build warranty protects you, as well as the lender, against any defects that may be found in the property. Whether it’s a building or a structural warranty, it effectively acts as an insurance policy, giving you peace of mind that you won’t be left out of pocket should issues arise that weren’t evident when you purchased your new-build home. These issues can include defects or structural problems that have arisen from the materials used, workmanship or design. Warranties, which are provided by the developer or builder, vary in what they cover so it’s important to check this.

    Most new-build homes have a 10-year Buildmark warranty from the National House Building Council (NHBC). Lenders accept different warranties and our new build mortgage brokers can check for lender acceptance of the warranty you have before submitting your loan application.

    To entice buyers, some developers offer incentives. These can include paying your legal fees or stamp duty, including free carpets, making a contribution towards your deposit or mortgage interest payments, providing a free parking space, offering free upgrades, giving you an annual travel card or offering part-exchange for your current home.

    Whilst these incentives can be very appealing, they may affect how much you can borrow for your purchase. This is because lenders factor in the value of builders’ incentives when dealing with the mortgage calculations. Generally, lenders are willing to accept incentives of up to 5% of the property’s value.

    If the incentive exceeds 5% of the value, however, the amount above 5% is deducted from the purchase price. The net purchase price (or property valuation, if this is lower) is then used to calculate the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio. This determines how much you can borrow and as the LTV is then higher, you may have to pay a higher interest rate. Non-cash incentives, such as white goods, don’t tend to affect mortgage applications.

    If the value of the incentive is too high, the lender will decline your mortgage application. The criteria for this differ between lenders. For example, some will accept incentives up to 10% of the purchase price, while others may be willing to accept up to 15%. You may be required to provide a minimum deposit, such as 5%, from your own funds, regardless of the incentive you’ve been given.

    Various factors affect new build mortgages, such as the property you buy, the builder you buy it from and the lender you obtain a mortgage through. They can all determine whether or not your new build mortgage works out cheaper than a mortgage when buying an older property.

    Lenders, for example, tend to charge higher interest rates to help mitigate their risk. This is because new-build homes drop in value within the first few years of occupation. As such, this can make a new build mortgage more expensive. However, some lenders offer lower rates to attract new customers. Also, new-build properties tend to be energy efficient compared with older properties and many lenders reward borrowers for buying energy-efficient properties. You may qualify for a green mortgage deal and benefit from incentives that include cashback or a more competitive interest rate. These can make your new build mortgage cheaper.

    Another consideration is that builders offer incentives to encourage buyers. These can include financial contributions to your mortgage in the form of help with your deposit or towards your mortgage payments or even a lower interest rate, such as via the Own New scheme. Any of these can help to make your new build mortgage cheaper.

    Yes, there are various schemes to help with your affordability when buying a new build. They differ in the way they can help you, such as enabling you to pay a low deposit, providing a discount on the purchase price or helping you save on the interest rate. Examples of the schemes available include First Homes, Deposit Unlock, shared ownership and Own New, which we’ve detailed below.

    First Homes

    Available in England, the First Homes scheme helps first-time buyers get onto the property ladder by providing a discount of at least 30% on the purchase price of new builds. Property prices are capped at £250,000 after the discount has been applied or £420,000 in London. To be eligible, your household income cannot exceed £80,000 or £90,000 if you live in London. You need to secure a mortgage for at least 50% of the discounted purchase price and pay a deposit of at least 5% of the discounted price.

    Deposit Unlock

    Using Deposit Unlock, you can buy a new-build home with just a 5% deposit. This home needs to be purchased via a participating home builder. Likewise, your mortgage needs to be arranged via a lender participating in the scheme. Mortgages are available under this scheme for up to £750,000, subject to your eligibility. You can take advantage of this scheme whether you are a first-time buyer or a home mover.

    Shared ownership

    With shared ownership, you can buy a share of a property, making your purchase much more affordable. The share you can buy is typically 25% to 75% and you only need to pay a deposit of 5% of the share you buy, subject to the lender’s requirements. The mortgage is also based on the share you buy so it’s much easier to pass the lender’s affordability checks. For the remaining share of the property, you pay rent at a discounted rate. This is generally 15–20% lower than the market rate. Later on, when you’re in a financial position to do so, you can increase your share of the property by a process called staircasing.

    Own New

    As a collaboration between lenders and home builders, Own New makes new-build homes more affordable for buyers. Depending on which Own New scheme the home builder offers, you can either pay a low deposit of 5% or have a low interest rate for a fixed period of either 2 or 5 years. Either of these options makes it easier to afford a newly built home.

    Our mortgage brokers can discuss the schemes with you to help you understand the pros and cons of each one. They can check your eligibility and ascertain whether you can combine any of the schemes to make your home purchase even more affordable.

    Mortgage offers are usually valid for 6 months so you may be concerned as to what will happen if you’re buying a new build that’s off-plan. Delays are often experienced during the construction process, which means that you risk your mortgage offer expiring. Lenders offering new build mortgages understand the potential delays and can cater to this. Some provide longer mortgage offer validity periods, such as 9 months, and many offer extensions, such as 3 or 6 months, should the need arise.

    If you know that your new-build home won’t be ready before your mortgage offer is due to expire, get in touch with the lender and ask for an extension. This usually needs to be done 30 days before the expiration date. If you’re unable to secure an extension, you may have to start your mortgage application again. This can result in you being offered a different interest rate than the one you’d previously agreed on.

    Our new build mortgage brokers can help you with this before you apply for a mortgage. They know which lenders offer longer validity periods and those who are more flexible when it comes to extensions. They will also oversee the mortgage process from start to finish, enabling them to identify any issues along the way so they can try to resolve them as quickly as possible.

    Check the long-stop date

    It’s advisable to ask the developer for a long-stop date. This is the date that the property is to be completed by. Ensure that this date falls before the end of your mortgage offer and negotiate this if necessary. Then, once you’re certain that the completion date is before your mortgage offer expires, ask your solicitor to write this date into the contract. That way, if your home isn’t completed in time, you have the right to walk away and are entitled to a full refund from the developer.

    Yes, provided that the lender agrees, you can use a gifted deposit when applying for a new build mortgage. Most lenders accept gifted deposits from immediate family members, while others may consider accepting them from friends or distant relatives. Some accept them from other sources. For example, a developer may offer you a discount on the price of a new build as an incentive to buy it. This would be used as a gifted deposit, known as a builder’s gifted deposit.

    The lender will require a signed declaration letter stating that the funds have been given as a gift, not a loan. Evidence of where the funds have come from also needs to be provided to comply with anti-money laundering checks. There may be other criteria to meet as well, depending on the lender, such as contributing some of your own funds to the deposit in addition to the gifted sum.

    If you have a gifted deposit, our mortgage brokers will approach the right lenders on your behalf. Whether you’ve received it from a close family member, a builder or a friend, they know the differing criteria between lenders. If you don’t have any additional funds for a deposit, they know which lenders won’t require an extra contribution from you.

    Before applying for a new build mortgage, there are various factors to consider, as detailed below.

    A high price tag and the risk of negative equity

    New builds tend to have higher purchase prices than similar, older properties. This is known as the ‘new build premium’. However, once you’ve moved in, your newly built home will no longer be brand new and will lose that part of its appeal. As such, it’s likely to decrease in value within your first few years of ownership. This puts you at risk of going into negative equity, which is when the amount you owe for your mortgage is higher than the value of the property.

    Strict lender criteria and mortgage costs

    New builds are considered riskier than older properties for various reasons. These include the new build premium, risk of negative equity, valuation shortfall and completion timescales for off-plan new builds. As a result, you normally have to pay a higher deposit for a new-build property, particularly if you’re buying a new-build flat, and possibly a higher interest rate. You also need to take into account any mortgage fees that are payable and check what early repayment charges apply.

    The mortgage offer validity period

    Mortgage offers are generally valid for 6 months, although many lenders offering new build mortgages agree to longer validity periods and/or extensions. This is because of potential timescale issues when buying an off-plan new build. Delays are often experienced during the construction process and this could mean that your mortgage offer runs out in the meantime.

    If that happens, you may have to reapply for a mortgage offer. If your financial circumstances have changed since your original mortgage offer, this can affect what you’re offered. You may even risk being rejected altogether. Therefore, check the validity period with your lender first and ask what their policy is on providing extensions should the completion of the build be delayed.

    Builders’ incentives

    Many builders and developers offer incentives to make their properties more appealing to potential buyers. For example, they may offer to make free upgrades, pay your stamp duty or cover your legal costs. These incentives can save you a considerable amount of money so it’s worth comparing the incentives that different developers are prepared to offer you.

    At the same time, be aware that if your incentives amount to more than 5% of the purchase price, this can have a negative impact on your mortgage application. The lender will deduct any amount above this percentage from the purchase price, offering you a lower loan-to-value ratio. This may also increase the interest rate you have to pay.

    If the incentive is too high a percentage of the purchase price, according to the lender’s terms, they will reject your mortgage application altogether. For example, some lenders accept a maximum of 10% financial incentives from builders, while others are prepared to accept 15%.

    A warranty

    Check that a warranty is included by the builder or developer and make sure that you know what it covers. Lenders accept different warranties so it’s also essential to check that the warranty provided is one of the types approved by your lender.

    Yes, you can reserve the new-build home you want to buy without already having a mortgage offer in place. You pay the developer a reservation fee to hold the property for a set period, which is usually 28 days. After that period, the exchange of contracts takes place.

    Although you don’t need a mortgage offer to reserve a newly built property, it’s highly recommended to have a mortgage in principle. This gives an indication of how much you can borrow from a lender. This written loan estimate is based on details you’ve provided the lender about your finances, enabling them to check your affordability for a mortgage. Having a mortgage in principle, therefore, shows that you are a serious buyer and gives the developer confidence in your ability to purchase the property. Some developers expect you to have a mortgage in principle before allowing you to reserve a property.

    You should consider your options as soon as you’re ready to start looking for your new home. You generally have to adhere to a tight timescale when buying a new build. This is because the exchange of contracts usually takes place 28 days after you’ve reserved the property. Therefore, it’s best to be as prepared as possible before finding a home that you want to buy.

    Start by arranging a mortgage in principle, which shows that you’ve been pre-qualified by a lender. It enables you to look for a property within your budget and proves to a developer that you’re a credible and proactive borrower.

    Once you’ve reserved a property, you can begin the formal mortgage application process. As there is a short time frame for this, it’s recommended to have all of the documentation prepared beforehand. Our mortgage brokers can go through all of the details with you, ensuring that everything is ready at the point you’re ready to proceed.

    A mortgage broker is invaluable when buying a new-build property. They understand the nuances of new-build transactions and use their expertise to manage them carefully.

    For example, there are often tight developer deadlines to meet before the exchange of contracts. A broker, therefore, needs to ensure that the application paperwork is correctly prepared and ready to submit to a lender once your property has been reserved. They also need to ensure that the lender is used to dealing with new-build applications and can handle the quick timescale. As well as this particular time issue, there’s a risk of your mortgage offer expiring if buying off-plan. New build mortgage brokers know which lenders offer longer validity periods and are willing to offer extensions.

    Your mortgage broker can also guide you on the types of incentives available from developers, ensuring that you get the best deal without compromising your mortgage application. They can advise you on the various schemes available and know which lenders participate in which schemes. Your broker will also secure the best mortgage deal for you, negotiating with the lender on your behalf.

    Once your application is in, your broker will manage the mortgage process and liaise between all parties to avoid delays and ensure a smooth transaction. This saves you a lot of time and stress compared with having to deal with this yourself.

    Absolutely, first-time buyers can buy new-build homes and there are lots of benefits to doing so:

    • New builds have modern features and you don’t need to worry about having to deal with initial repairs as you would with an older property.
    • A new build is energy efficient, making the running costs much cheaper.
    • There’s no chain when buying a new build so you won’t have to experience the stress that often comes with being in a property chain.
    • As the first person to live in the property, everything is brand new and it’s like having a blank canvas to put your stamp on.
    • Developers offer incentives that can help you save money. For example, making a contribution towards your deposit, paying your legal costs or offering free upgrades in the property.
    • You benefit from relief on your stamp duty liability when buying a property that’s valued up to £500,000. You don’t have to pay any stamp duty up to a property value of £300,000. 5% stamp duty is payable on the amount between £300,001 and £500,000.
    • Various schemes are available to help you get on the property ladder. These include the First Homes scheme, Deposit Unlock, Own New and shared ownership, among others. The help offered varies, such as discounts on the purchase price, the ability to pay a low deposit or having lower interest rates for a fixed period.

    Just bear in mind that you usually have to pay a higher deposit for a new build, depending on the lender.